Product, PM and the Major Phases of a Product Lifecycle | Product Managment
What is Product and Product Manager (PM) ?
The product can be anything. PM is not always responsible for the entire product. may be responsible for any part of the product.
Example: There are multiple PMs working on the Facebook newsfeed.
Product Managers are not the managers of anyone, they work for the final success of the product, and they provide communication by receiving feedback from everyone in every field.
PM Types
There are 3 types of PM. The difference is they have different stakeholders. Stakeholders are people who contribute to the product we are developing.
Examples of stakeholder: users, shareholders, lawyers, marketing.
Internal Product Manager
People who produce products for people within the company
Business to Business Product Manager
Customers are other companies
PM interacts with the company’s sales team
Business to Consumer Product Manager
Business to consumer product manager
most common type of PM
The customer is the average consumer
Requires a lot of vision and creativity
PM collects data from users to integrate it into the product
Introduction to Product Development
The 4 major phases of the Product Lifecycle:
Introduction
The company introduces its product to the market
There is little to no competition
Business often loses money from the product
Growth
The product is accepted by the market
Sales start to increase
The company starts improving the product
There are still few competitors
Maturity
Sales reach their peak
More competitors enter the market
Decline
The company reaches its saturation point
The sales begin to diminish
Products are phased out from the marketplace
The product is deemed old or irrelevant, interest begins to wane.
You can check out Google Trends to see how a company is evolving and in which stage it might be at the moment.